Case 2.7 Ethical Dilemma - 974 Words

Case Analysis 2-7: Milton Manufacturing Company Milton Manufacturing Company is a closely-held company has been in business since 1999 when its President Irv Milton first opened the business with its primary operations in Long Island City, New York and factory branches and warehouses in surrounding areas. The business had increased revenue over its first ten years of business from $500,000 in its first year to $5 million in 2008. Facts However, in 2009 revenues declined to $4.5 million along with net cash flows from all activities declining in 2009 as well. Overall capital expenditures for the company have been continually increasing by 26% each year. Milton had planned on borrowing $20 million in the fourth quarter of 2010 from†¦show more content†¦2. Gather all the facts. Markowicz felt that he had a primary responsibility to the company to ensure that the production process runs smoothly at his plant, and after the first half of 2010, it reported profitable operations and net cash inflows from investing activities was positive for the first time in three years and had already reached $250,000 in just the first half of the year. This meant an increased level of production and increased pressure on machines; therefore naturally the breakdown of machines was increasing. In addition, Milton’s regular supplier had hiked about the prices on the motors that he needed by 25%, while Markowitz had been able to find from a supplier overseas for 25% off temporarily to build customer base. Further, machines continued to break down because of non-functioning motors and were exposing workers to considerable safety concerns. Therefore, fewer machines were being used and in turn increased demand, which in turn further increased delays of meeting customer demand for the products. 3. Identify the stakeholders and obligations. The stakeholders of Milton Manufacturing Company include the owners, the business itself, the employees and officers, the factory workers, customers, and the suppliers. Markowicz has obligations toShow MoreRelatedEthical Challenges Case Study : Volkswagen Ethical Scandal936 Words   |  4 Pages Ethical Challenges Case Study Volkswagen Ethical scandal Managing Organizations and Teams MANA – 6372 – 01 For Professor Gerald Burns By Venu.Velpula Dallas Baptist University Feb 1, 2017 Definition: The word Ethics is defined as a system of moral principles. They affect how people Make decisions and lead their lives. Though the ethical dilemmas face by certain companies may be specific to their industry or companyRead MoreEvaluating Arguments, Opinions, And Beliefs Project Essay1633 Words   |  7 Pagesto different ethical dilemmas we face on a day to day basis. If you are raised in a more liberal culture, you will be for The Dream Act as well as immigration as liberals believe in human rights. Conservatives on the other hand believe in personal responsibility and believe that everyone should go through the normal steps to citizenship. Moral Standards and Values A lot of our moral standards and values has to do with our culture but I think they also tie to the different ethical theories. DoRead MoreMcdonalds Ethical Issues1636 Words   |  7 Pagescompany from the McDonalds in 1961, for 2.7 million dollars. (Dunlap, 2017). According to their website, the company’s first international location was opened in 1967 in Richmond, BC. They claim that over 2.5 million customers visit McDonalds every day throughout their more than 1400 locations (McDonalds Canada, n.d.). Ethical Issues Around the world, McDonalds has faced several ethical issues regarding its workforce and their working conditions (McDonalds Ethical Issues, n.d.). In Brazil, a union thatRead MoreToolscorp Corporation1524 Words   |  7 Pagesare; what the firm’s major products or services are; geographically speaking, where the firm competes; is the firm technologically current; is the firm committed to growth and financial soundness; what the basic beliefs, values, aspirations, and ethical priorities of the firm are; what the firm’s distinctive competence or major competitive advantage is; is the firm responsive to social, community, and environmental concerns; and are employees a valuable asset of the firm (David, 2013). ToolsCorp’sRead More Alzheimers Disease and Research: Ethical Concerns Essay1904 Words   |  8 Pagesequivalent with the actual patient’s decision, since no one can know exactly what the patient desires. This generates important issues concerning the participation of these patients in research especially under the light of the ethical principle of autonomy. There are a number of cases when this position is relevant: research involving health risks for the patient, minimal benefits compared with the risks, or the use of placebo. The second view advocates the merits of research: AD research cannotRead MoreA Report On Lady s Story956 Words   |  4 Pagesor injured individuals (as persons or domestic animals) in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy.† Now that definition applies to not only people but domestic animals as well. While reading a paper titled Killing Healthy Animals, an Ethical Dilemma? Written by student Rachel Cartledge she found that The Animal Rights Malta gave this example saying â€Å"†¦let s say that a human just happens to be homeless and poor, and that we have an acute problem of homelessness and poverty in our country.Read MoreBusiness Operations: Financial Issues1854 Words   |  7 Pages Business operations: Financial issues Introduction The problem to be investigated was the outcome of the ethical dilemma that occurred within the business circle leading to the violation of financial regulations and consequently eroded the confidence of shareholders on the U.S capital market. Examples of the violation of financial regulations were Enron, WorldCom and Lehman Brothers scandals that led to the collapse of the three companies. To restore the public confidence of the U.S capitalRead MoreFord Motor Management Accounting3056 Words   |  13 PagesCase Study Report- Ford Motor Introduction Ford Motor Company (Ford) is an American multinational corporation which produces cars and trucks. The automaker was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. Ford is the second largest automaker in the U.S. and the fifth-largest in the world based on annual vehicle sales in 2010. Ford introduced methods for large-scale manufacturing of cars and large-scale management of an industrial workforce, using elaborately engineered manufacturingRead MoreHygeia International Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The question now facing Hygeia is whether to integrate forward in Nigeria - that is, actually to produce eggs or meat or to stop with fertile eggs or chicks to be sold to the farmers. 1. Questions on the case: a) Identify Hygeias five production policy issues as enumerated in the case? b) What major problems are likely to confront a foreign company operating in Nigeria? c) What would you recommend that should be done on this proposal? 2. Without good policies, a business organization willRead MoreCase Study: Cultural Norms, Fair Lovely, and Advertising3030 Words   |  13 PagesCase Study Analysis: 2.2 Cultural Norms, Fair amp; Lovely, and Advertising. Christopher A. Osuoha July 2, 2012 MKTG 5330 International Marketing Instructor Dr. Gilbert J. Werema Associate Professor of Marketing Wayland Baptist University Table of Content 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Questions amp; Analysis 2.1 Is it ethical to sell products that are mildly effective? 2.2 Is it ethical to exploit cultural norms and value to promote a product? 2.3 Is the advertisement of

Comparing Christianity and Stoicism Essay - 3244 Words

Introduction Over the course of human history every society, even the most culturally isolated of civilizations, has developed some form of faith-system for interpreting and understanding the spiritual and material worlds. Thousands of such systems have existed over the centuries, and as tribes and cultures expanded, these faith-systems inevitably met each other face-to-face and clashed. Two thousand years ago there was a particularly important collision; one between the Roman stoic and the gentile Christian. At this time in Western civilization, Christianity was just planting its seeds and beginning to grow, whereas stoicism was already legitimate in its foundation and strong in its following (Stavrianos 100). One might wonder†¦show more content†¦In doing so, some fundamental conclusions can be drawn pertaining to the eventual succession of Christianity over stoic thought. Christianity and Stoicism: Logic, Physics, and Ethics In terms of logic, Christianity can be understood in three parts. Initially, there is the undeniable doctrine of â€Å"the Trinity,† which teaches that God, as revealed in the Old and New Testaments, actually exists in three persons. In essence, God is the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit all at once. However, Jesus is not the Father, nor is he the Holy Spirit; He is separate, and yet they are all God. Mathematically this makes no sense. If one considers that God=A, God=B, and God=C, it logically follows that A=B=C. An intellectually honest person questions if the Trinity is truly logic at all. As a matter of fact, this particular dogma has no true Biblical origin. The concept of the Trinity does not even arise until the formation of the Nicene Creed (Metzger 90). This is interesting to note though, for it was primarily used to falsify the so-called â€Å"heretical† systems that rivaled it (Metzger 782). A second main tenant of Christian logic is the idea that the Bible is inerrant. In other words, all scripture is â€Å"God-breathed,† and as such, what is written was done so in accordance with His will, and thus, must be true (2Tim 3:16). This argument is often usedShow MoreRelatedThe Influence Of The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles1785 Words   |  8 PagesHellenism, and the New Philosophies of Nature. (Renaissance Philosophy). Aristotle was one of the mentioned Grecian philosophers, perhaps the most renowned. With more access to his works, Renaissance minds began to study his school of thought, comparing it to the dominating Christian theology and ultimately dissenting from that theology in favor of Aristotle. The major ideas that were born and spread because of renewed Aristotelianism were: the soul dies with the body, human will may not be freeRead MoreCultural Diversity and Awareness in the American Healthcare System1397 Words   |  6 Pageslanguage. His parents who were born in Vietnam and migrated to the United States a couple of years before Adam was born, understand and speak very well English. Adam came from a low socioeconomic family. Adam’s parents believe in God, and practice Christianity. However, since Adam is the first generation who was born in the United States, his parents still hold Vietnamese culture strongly, therefore, they believe that all the problems they are facing are tests from God. Vietnamese may attribute illnessRead MoreAp World History Units 1-3 Study Guide Essay4374 Words   |  18 PagesSeized the land from the conservatives and distribute it to his army veterans 38. The reign of Augustus inaugurated a period known as paxromana in which caused * Common coinage * Common language * Greco-Roman art * Stoicism 39. Foundations of Roman Law * The principle that defendants were innocent until proven guilty * The notion that defendants had a right to challenge their accusers before a judge in a court or law * The ability of judgesRead MoreFate and Destiny7886 Words   |  32 PagesAeneas to fall in love† (p. 870). Finally, in comparing the Greek and Roman traditions the authors conclude, â€Å"Unlike the Iliad, in which ‘fates’ were always plural, or the Odyssey, in which one’s destiny was determined by one’s moral status, in the Aeneid, the humans find themselves acting out roles in a scenario the gods have devised. Their only choices be in how to respond to the burdens the gods dole out† (p. 870). Roman mythology, and later Roman Stoicism, both view life more in terms of a â€Å"hard†Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesmillions of women in the West and leading them also on pilgrimages to the holy sites. Secularization receded in many Muslim countries and this too reversed such aspects of life as schooling for girls and dress for mature women. Simultaneously, Christianity advanced in Africa and Asia, offering outlets in the ministry and in religious orders. Asian religions expanded their appeal, especially the many forms of Buddhism, and women became some of the main practitioners and teachers of yoga. New sects

Preventing Teens And Preteens From Tobacco Use - 927 Words

Preventing Teens and Preteens from Tobacco Use Tobacco is a plant that grows in North and South America. It is in the same family as the poisonous night shade, a very deadly plant. It began growing in America around 6000 B.C and started to be chewed and smoked about 2000 years ago as cultural or religious ceremony and events. They also believed it had medicinal effect that can cure and relives pain. Tobacco was introduced to Europe by Cristopher Columbus. When he discovered America, he encountered American Indians and they give him dried tobacco as a gift which he took it with him to Europe. They also believed it had medicinal value and could cure everything from bad breath to cancer. In the 20th century scientists found out tobacco contains many dangerous chemicals and nicotine which is highly addictive and health hazardous. The main reason for this writing to inform the teens and preteens how harmful is tobacco smoking not only to themselves also to the people around them. Disease and death caused from tobacco smoking is highl y preventable. Why do teens and preteens want to smoke? There are many reasons teens and preteens can be influenced to smoking. First, Parental and sibling smoking makes it easy to get cigarettes. What parent says how they act and the value they show through their words and practice has great impact on their children’s. That same principle applies to tobacco use as well. Studies have found that parental actions aboutShow MoreRelatedUse and Abuse of Media7426 Words   |  30 PagesAt the Intersection of Health, Health Care and Policy Cite this article as: W DeJong and J A Winsten The use of mass media in substance abuse prevention Health Affairs, 9, no.2 (1990):30-46 doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.9.2.30 The online version of this article, along with updated information and services, is available at: http://content.healthaffairs.org/content/9/2/30.citati on For Reprints, Links Permissions: http://healthaffairs.org/1340_reprint s.php E-mail Alerts : http://content.healthaffairsRead MoreRaising The Legal Minimum Age For Smoking Among Young Adults Essay1814 Words   |  8 Pagessmoking among young adults with trends in the use of other substances. National data propose that the recent detected an increase in smoking among young adults is primarily an artefact of the almost simultaneous increase in smoking among high school students. In addition, however, it also appears that there have been real changes in smoking patterns among young adults. While many questions remain regarding recent trends in tobacco and other drug use among adolescents and young adults. Raising theRead MoreNursing Essay41677 Words   |  167 Pagesedu/catalog/12956.html THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20001 NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriateRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pageswritten permission of the publisher. Thomson Higher Education 10 Davis Drive Belmont, CA 94002-3098 USA For more information about our products, contact us at: Thomson Learning Academic Resource Center 1-800-423-0563 For permission to use material from this text or product, submit a request online at http://www.thomsonrights.com. Any additional questions about permissions can be submitted by e-mail to thomsonrights@thomson.com. Printed in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 11 10

Legal and Ethical Issues Faced by Nurses - 792 Words

Page 1: What primary relationships do you see between legal and ethical issues faced by nurses in their practice? How would you explain these relationships to others? As well as medical caregivers, nurses must confront some of the most serious human dilemmas all individuals muse over, such as death and dying. Nurses often deal with extreme ethical conundrums on a daily basis. These concerns include end-of-life issues, caring for an elderly or disabled relative, the proper way to raise a child, and the degree to which a person with a mental or physical impairment has autonomy over his or her body. Provision 1 of the American Nursing Associations ethical code mandates every patients right to self-determination. However, this right is not absolute and unambiguous. For example, a depressed patient who is suicidal does not possess the legal or ethical right to end his or her life. A patient who is a danger to himself or to others when unmedicated can be compelled under the law to be commi tted involuntarily. Nurses must comply with the law, even when they may personally believe that aspects of the law are ill-advised, such as laws that prohibit medically-assisted euthanasia for the terminally ill. At other times, the law may be clear, but nursing ethics may suggest at least some intervention. A teenage girl may be able to legally obtain birth control, but a nurse might feel ethically obligated to urge the girl to discuss the matter with her parents, if the girl is moreShow MoreRelatedThe Legal And Ethical Implications Of Therapy Nurses898 Words   |  4 Pages Stomal therapy nurses are faced with many legal and ethical implications within their practice. In such a busy and autonomous role, stomal therapy nurses may not be fully aware of the legal, and ethical implications that do exist within their practice. Nurses do not set out to find themselves in court, or to cause their patients harm. Generally nurses want to help others, and by being aware of legal and eth ical issues within their practice, they may protect themselves from litigation, and theirRead MoreThe Legal And Ethical Issues Of Health Care Of A Child Essay1530 Words   |  7 Pages Nurses are subject to a plethora of legal, ethical, and professional duties which can be very challenging on a day to day basis. Some of these duties include respecting a patient s confidentiality and autonomy, and to recognize the duty of care that is owed to all patients. As nurses our duties are always professional; however there are legal implications if these duties are breached. We also must consider when it is okay as nurses to breach these duties and therefore ethical issues ariseRead MoreEthical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practioner1459 Words   |  6 PagesEthical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practitioners HCA322: Health Care Ethics amp; Medical Law (BGE1226A) Instructor: Eugene Elliott Cara Gerlach 7/23/12 Ethical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practitioners Every medical professional has or will face some ethical and legal issues in the Medical Field, the Nurse Practitioners (NP) are no different. Fant stated that in an ethical dilemma there are no right answers or solutions; however, in these dilemmas there are no wrong answers eitherRead MoreLegal an Ethical Issues in Nursing Essay872 Words   |  4 PagesTitle: Ethical and Legal issues in Nursing paper Student Name: Aleyamma John, RN Course Name/Number: NUR/391 Due Date: Mar 21, 2011 Instructor Name: Dolores Martinez Nurses are facing many legal or ethical dilemmas in their career. Nurses should combine knowledge of ethical and legal aspects of health care and professional values into nursing practice. It is very essential to know what kind of dilemmas nurses may face during their profession and how they have been dealt with in theRead MoreMoral And Ethical Dilemma Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pagesprofession, but also have a clear and concise approach to often ambiguous ethical challenges. This paper examines ethically uncertain situation in which the nurse is faced with a decision and action focused problems. Through the application of appropriate guidelines, including the moral and ethical principles, and the ANA code of ethics for nurses, discusses how the scenarios presented should be appropriately resolved. Complex moral issues often arise within the healthcare setting and healthcare professionalsRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses1082 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The code of ethics for nurses provides a framework on ethical principles that nurses are supposed to follow while providing patient care. Under this code, nurses are not allowed to pry into information on patients not directly under their care, and they could not share any patient information to individuals who are not privileged to know such information. (American Nurses Association, 2015). Ethical issues related to electronic health records (EHRs) are extremely beneficial toRead MoreNursing Code Of Ethics, Personal And Societal Values, And The Legal Aspects Of The Nursing1251 Words   |  6 Pagesprofession, nurses must be prepared to assess and support the diverse needs of the patient and their family. Every nurse, regardless of his or her specialty, encounters ethical challenges. However, public health nurses may face unique challenges in their distinct focus on the health of the population in addition to individuals (Haugh Mildon, 2005). In this research paper, I will co nsider two case studies from the perspective of the nursing code of ethics, personal and societal values, and the legal aspectsRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of Health Care1224 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Health Care Nurses are constantly challenged by changes which occur in their practice environment and are under the influence of internal or external factors. Due to the increased complexity of the health system, nowadays nurses are faced with ethical and legal decisions and often come across dilemmas regarding patient care. From this perspective a good question to be raised would be whether or not nurses have the necessary background, knowledge and skills to make appropriateRead MoreApplying Ethical Frameworks in Parctice1027 Words   |  5 PagesApplying Ethical Frameworks in Practice Nursing has a renowned history of concern and interest for the welfare of the sick, injured and vulnerable for social justice. Nursing encompasses prevention of illness, decreasing suffering, and the protection, promotion, and restoration of health. Ethics is been an integral part of the foundation of nursing and it is self reflective, enduring and distinctive. In the professional course, a nurse encounters with different types of patients, several types ofRead MoreThe Conceptual Frameworks Of Ethics And Systems Leadership1375 Words   |  6 Pageswork for the good of the patient and is viewed as an ethical practice. Each day, nurses, and leaders are faced with ethical, moral, and legal challenges. One of the most powerful ways to promote ethics in healthcare is to role model ethical performance in the leadership levels. A leader s awareness of the ethical constructs of ethics, moral, and legal standards is necessary and can influence the ethical framework their staff uses to proce ss ethical dilemmas (Cianci, Hannah, Roberts, Tsakunis, 2013)

Nsf1993 and Nsf2012-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignementhelp

Question: Please describe difference between shipping form NSF 1993 and NSF 2012. Answer: The Norwegian Sales Form (NSF) is the most commonly used form of standard ship sale and purchase contract. This form was first adopted by the Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) in 1956 (Soyer Tettenborn, 2016, p. 112). Since then, the form has undergone periodic revisions with the latest being the 2012 version. Unlike its 1993 predecessor, the NSF 2012 seeks to uphold commercial practice and address issues which might have led to disputes in the 1993 version. Firstly, the NSF 2012 reviews the 10% fixed deposit on the purchase price present in the 1993 version (Goldrein et al., 2013). In this respect, the NFS 2012 allows the contracting parties to settle on the deposit. However, if the parties fail to agree, the 10% set in the NSF 1993 is applied. Secondly, the NSF 2012 introduces new directives on divers inspection. According to Soyer and Tetenborn (2016), NSF 2012 requires the buyers to state their preference to complete a divers scrutiny nine days before delivery. Moreover, a Classification Society surveyors presence is mandatory for the inspection. These test directives were missing in the NSF 1993. Thirdly, the NSF 2012 has reduced the delivery cancellation dates in the NSF 1993 from seven running days to three banking days. Moreover, the NSF 2012 compels the sellers to accurately list all the items which are not covered by the purchase price(Goldrein et al., 2013). These items include those under hire or belonging to a third party. As Soyer and Tettenborn (2016) point out, the NSF 2012 also introduces two new clauses which were not present in earlier versions. These are the clause on notices and Entire Agreement." Reference List Goldrein, I., Hannaford, M. Turner, P., 2013. Ship Sale and Purchase. 6th ed. Oxford: Taylor Francis. Soyer, B. Tettenborn, A., 2016. Ship Building, Sale, and Finance. New York: CRC Press.

Principles of The Tort law Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Principles of The Tort law. Answer: Issue: The issue of the case is whether the alleged manufacturing company has violated the principles of the Tort law or not. Law: In Australia, there are certain laws enacted for the civil wrongs. The law regarding Torts is one of them (Barry, 2017). There are numerous provisions mentioned under thelaw that protect the interest of the victim if he suffers for the wrongful acts of the wrong doer. The main elements of the negligence are that there must be certain evidences regarding the negligent act of the defendant and certain damage must be caused due to this (Cusimano Roberts, 2016). In this case, there are certain evidences against the negligent act of the McTools Ltd. regarding the manufacturing of the power-drilling machine. Therefore, the case contains the provision of the negligence. Under the law, there is a provision regarding the duty of care that is one of the fundamental rules of the negligence law. The provision of the duty of care was first time come into the lights by a popular case of Donoghues v Stevenson [1932] AC 562. In that case, a consumer bought a ginger beer and found a decomposed body of a snail into the bottle. The consumer became ill and filed a suit against the manufacturer for his act of negligence. The Court observed that manufacturer of a product owes certain duties to the consumers and if there is a violation observed, he should be liable under the necessary provision of law. In Australia, the negligence is a part of the Civil Liability Act 2002 (Fordham, 2013). In Australian Safeway Stores Pty Ltd v Zaluzna [1987] HCA 7, it was contended by the Court that it is responsibility of the occupier of a place to owe certain duty to others and he must foresee all the risks that can be accrued from that place. Therefore, it can be stated that there are certain elements present regarding the duty of care. In the case of Donoghue, the court had elaborately prescribes all the essentials of the rule (McKendrick, 2014). As per the observation of the court, every person must owe certain duty to other and should have to foresee the potential risks regarding the same. In Australia, duty of care is prescribed under section 5B (1) of the Civil Liability Act 2002. A violation regarding the duty of care can cause both physical and mental damage (McLachlan, 2013). Under the Tort Act, there is a chapter on the defense program of the defendants and works as an umbrella to the defendants. Contributory negligence is one of them. It is a plea that can be taken by the defendant to protect his interest. Under the necessary provision of this defense, it has been stated that if in an accident the sufferer is also liable, defendant will get certain benefits regarding this. The benefit is that the victim could not claim full amount of damage from the defendant. Section 5R of the Civil Liability Act 2002 discuss about the provision of the defense. However, it should be bored in mind that contributory negligence is a partial defense that is available to the defendant of a case. The damage amount is based on the perspective of every case. In Imbree v McNeilly [2008] HCA 40, the plaintiff was allowed the defendant to drive a car without any license and the defendant had crushed the car and got the plaintiff injured. It was observed by the court that the plaintiff is partly liable for the accident as he allowed the defendant to drive the car having know about the fact that he did not owed any license and therefore, barred by the law to ask for full amount of damage. Based on the amount of liability by the plaintiff, the court ordered the defendant only 30% of the claimed money by the plaintiff. Application: The present case is based on the above named principle of the negligence. It is observed that the husband of the victim, Mulan bought one drill machine from McTools Ltd. and the victim used the same. The company had failed to tell the customer about the defect of the machine that there is a risk if the machine used if used five minutes at a stretch. It is the responsibility of the company to foresee the risks. However, the company was failed to perform his duty and unable to maintain the standard of duty (Rajapakse, 2016). As per the statement of the Donoghue V. Stevensons case, it can be stated that the manufacturer company had failed to meet all the elements of the duty of care and therefore, liable for the negligent acts. There are sufficient evidences against the defendant to make him liable under the provision. It is a fact that the company is liable for the negligent act that it failed to inform the customer regarding the defect of the machine and there is damage occurred regar ding the same to the plaintiff (Stewart Stuhmcke, 2014). However, the case is also attracts the provision of the contributory negligence. It has been stated in the case that the victim had not read the instructions properly and had not taken necessary steps to avoid the accident. Under section 5R of the Civil Liability Act, it has been clarified that the plaintiff, Aurora must be taken certain possible measures regarding the work. The defendant can only able to get the benefit under the provision when the victim is partly liable for the accident. In the present case, the victim had not used any goggles when the machine was on and there was a short circuit occurred and she lost one eye. The defendant is liable as they had not informed the customers about the fault of the machine (Latimer Chester, 1968). The plaintiff is also liable as she had not abide by the norms of the instructions and failed to meet the criteria of the same. Conclusion: Therefore, in the lights of the above mentioned provisions and case laws, it can be stated that the company is liable for breach of necessary duties owed by him and liable for the violation of the standard of duties. On the other hand, it can be stated that the victim is unable to claim full amount of money from the company as she was also liable for the accident and barred by the principle of the contributory negligence. References: Barry, C. (2017). Statutory modifications of contributory negligence at common law.Precedent (Sydney, NSW), (140), 12. Cusimano, G. S., Roberts, M. L. (2016). Contributory Negligence and Assumption of Risk.Alabama Tort Law,1. Ferrara, S. D., Baccino, E., Boscolo-Berto, R., Comand, G., Domenici, R., Hernndez-Cueto, C., ... Pinchi, V. (2016). International Guidelines on the Methods of Ascertainment of Personal Injury and Damage Under Civil-Tort Law. InPersonal Injury and Damage Ascertainment under Civil Law(pp. 583-602). Springer International Publishing. Fordham, M. (2013). Legislation and Case Notes: Contributory Negligence and the Disabled Claimant. Latimer, H., Chester, A. (1968).Selected sermons of Hugh Latimer. Charlottesville: Published for the Folger Shakespeare Library [Washington, by] University of Virginia Press. McKendrick, E. (2014).Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press (UK). McLachlan, R. (2013). Deep and Persistent Disadvantage in Australia-Productivity Commission Staff Working Paper. Rajapakse, P. J. (2016). Contamination of food and drinks: Product liability in Australia.Deakin L. Rev.,21, 45. Stewart, P., Stuhmcke, A. (2014). Lacunae and litigants: A study of negligence cases in the high court of Australia in the first decade of the 21st century and beyond.Melb. UL Rev.,38, 151.

Brooklyn Cop by Norman MacCaig Essay Example For Students

Brooklyn Cop by Norman MacCaig Essay In class we have been reading a provocative, emotional and in-sightful poem set in modern day times. The poem is about a cop who works in Brooklyn, New York which is known to be a rather violent society, thus making the job of a cop there even tougher than being a cop anywhere else. The fact that every day working is a life threatening situation for him is continual throughout the poem, as is the fierce, tough and scary characteristics of this Brooklyn cop. The poet, Norman MacCaig, expresses the subjects personality and gradually reveals this which allows the reader a greater appreciation. I think this poem is very effective and shows how the cop deals with his work and his home life. Firstly, in the verse one MacCaig begins with a simile. This is used in an effective way to compare a cop with a gorilla which clearly sends across the message that the cop is big built, but he also adds a bit of humour in this part of the poem making out that the cop is tougher than a gorilla. The poet as states the gorilla is thick fleshed to emphasis yet again that the cop is big built, large, muscly, tough and has a thick outer shell. Built like a gorilla but less timid  I found this interesting because the joke provides a light-hearted opening. Its not a very flattering image as it compares the man to a gorilla which I find odd because gorillas are naturally wild animals that you wouldnt expect a police officer upholding law and order to be compared to. It provides an image suggesting more brawn than brains.  Next, the poet uses a metaphor to describe the cops eyes. With two hieroglyphs in his face that mean trouble  By using the expression hieroglyphs it shows his eyes are mysterious and makes it very hard for other people to read him. Hes a very complicated man inside because he hides all of his feelings as the word hieroglyphs show that no-one can understand him because hieroglyphs were an Egyptian way of writing but they used pictures thus showing the complication.  Furthermore MacCaig describes the violent behaviour out on the streets of Brooklyn. Thin tissue over violence  Clearly this metaphor shows that there is a very fragile layer between safety and crime in the streets and that it lurks just below the surface. By using a tissue as an example to show how precarious this layer is. It also helps to clarify violence can erupt at any moment and the cop has to be on a constant state of alert.  Also, concluding verse one is a phrase in which MacCaig shows that the cop has a different side to him when he is at home around the people he loves and cares for and when he is on his line of duty. Evidently, this gives us an insight into the cops home life. It oozes affection and shows the love he has for his wife. The poem reveals the danger his wife also faces, the fear of her husband not returning home safely at night. We genuinely would think of this phrase as a typical clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ but the cop actually feels this sense of happiness when he returns home from work seeing as he works in a formidable, possible fatal profession.  Moving on, MacCaig uses a rhetorical question to reveal to the reader yet another different side to this gorilla character. Who would be him, gorilla with a nightstick?  The poet extends the gorilla metaphor to the point where the cop becomes an animal but this time he is dangerous and has a weapon. He is portrayed as a thug rather than a figure who delivers justice and safety, the poet also asks us to consider his role in dealing with the violence in his patrolling neighbourhood, with the poet continually referring to the cop as the gorilla its showing more violence because of the dangers his job involves, he needs to be prepared for it and someone has to do it. The poet makes the reader feel a lot more sympathetic towards the cop. .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .postImageUrl , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:hover , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:visited , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:active { border:0!important; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:active , .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963 .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2552cee03badcb008c95da7231831963:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Comparative poetry essay The Horses and The WindFurthermore, MacCaig extends his rhetorical question to portray to the reader how dangerous his job actually is. The poet utilises parenthesis during this verse to fully illustrate this point.  Whose home is a place he might, this time, never get back to?  Apart from the fact that he is perceived as an animal on the job, he goes into more depth and reveals the cops final emotion before the poem is brought to a close. The reader is given a feeling of sadness because everyday he is in danger and his tragic death could affect the rest of his family. The last verse consists of only two lines and finishes with a question and a sks the reader if they would consider enrolling in his line of work. In conclusion, Brooklyn Cop by Norman MacCaig has displayed a varied amount of emotion and this escalates to the point where he is turning dangerous and his responsibilities are being jeopardised. At the beginning of the poem the cop is made laughable through the comparison to a wild animal, but as the poem ends the reader begins to feel sympathy for him as his safety and the risk of losing his family is a daily fear. It is MacCaigs successful use of imagery that makes the poem alive.

The Mission Essays - Prophets Of Islam, Films, Society Of Jesus

The Mission The Mission is a motion picture, directed by Roland Joffe in 1986, about a Jesuit mission that is threatened by greed and imperialism in the late 18th century in the Brazilian jungle. Father Gabriel, played by Jeremy Irons, climbs the mountains of Brazil to bring Christianity to the natives. He is successful and brings about a golden age among them. Mendoza, played by Robert De Niro, a slave trader, kills his brother, Felipe played by Aidan Quinn, in a fit of rage over a woman named Carlotta, played by Cherie Lunghi. Only Fr. Gabriel's leadership prevents his suicide. Gabriel brings Mendoza to work at his mission with the natives, and Mendoza finds peace and asks to become a priest. The Church, under pressure, gives the land up to the Portuguese who will allow slave traders in again. Mendoza breaks his vows and organizes the natives to fight against the Portuguese while Gabriel warns him not to fight and instead to help them as a priest. At the end of the movie Fr. Gabriel courageous ly leads a procession with the Host through the battle. He is martyred along with almost everyone else. Only a few young natives are left, whom because they have been touched by God, to rebuild the community. This movie, more than most I have ever seen, demonstrates graphically, from a normal, human point of view, the net result of the union of passion and greed, where one compliments the other. The two main reasons the mission is threatened, as I have said before, are imperialism and greed. Greed is an excessive desire to acquire or possess more than what one needs or deserves, especially with respect to material wealth. In this movie, that translates into, how the Portuguese only wanted to gain these lands for profit. Since natives lived there the Portuguese wanted to gain the land so they could trade slaves there. This was the whole reason Mendoza disregarded his vows and fought against the Portuguese. The other reason, imperialism, is the policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political domination over other nations. In this case, the Portuguese wanted to acquire the lands belonging to the natives because of economic reasons. The major theme of this movie is represented in a quote. This quote is, The church is the bride of Christ, she is also the cross on which he is daily crucified. The Bride of Jesus Christ is not a what, its a who. She is the many membered body of Jesus Christ that is carrying on the Message sent to her from God, she is the Church. For the marriage of the Lamb is come, And His wife hath made herself ready. Revelation 19:7, and And there came unto me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come hither, I will shew thee the bride, the Lamb's wife.-Revelation 21:9, are two quotes from the Bible including the word bride, this bride referred to is the Church. When we say it is the cross on which he is daily crucified, to me seems to be talking about the Eucharist and mass. Everyday the church celebrates the mass, where we sacrifice Jesus up to God, and where we remember his death on the cross, which opened up the Gates of Heaven. This could also mean another thing, this could be talking about how the Church is always holy but its members are not. This is sort of paradoxical, however it is true, we as Catholics may not be at all times holy, but the Church as the Bride of Christ is forever holy. This movie has many excellent features. It contains wonderful camera work, breathtaking scenery, and really good performances from Irons and De Niro. All these things make the film quite powerful, and it can really draw the viewer in. However, one cannot help but feel engrossed during the movie and yet unsatisfied at the conclusion. All around however, this movie was great and Id strongly recommend it. Music